What is the difference in arthritis and arthrosis?
Many push names because they do not know the difference.
These diseases are characterized by damage to the joints, but there is a significant difference between them.
What a difference is
Arthritis can blow any joint.In many cases, the disease is the result of arthrosis damage.This is one of the effects of inappropriate, timely treatment of arthrosis.
For a more accurate understanding of both diseases, specifically for everyone:
- Arthritis calls various inflammatory changes in the joints;
- The more correct name of the second disease is osteoarthritis.This is different in that defeat affects the cartilage.
2 a curling mechanism of the disease
Arthritis - Classification of varieties
Arthritis is the name of a certain group of articular diseases.
It is characterized by swelling, inflammation.The inflammatory process leads to the development of enzymes that have devastating to the joint and destroying it over time.In addition to inflammation, the adhesive - fibrin appears in the joint itself.
This is manifested in pain during rest, it can be eliminated by physical exercise.To get out of bed in the morning, a person feels undoubtedly to remove this feeling that he or she needs to scatter.More often the disease affects the upper and lower extremities.
There is a separation of the disease: a degenerative or inflammatory plan.This classification is based on the nature of the disease.
The disease in which the articular cartilage is affected is called degenerative arthritis.Carts are used to connect and move bones.
These are several types:
- Osteoarthritis;
- Traumatic arthritis.
The inflammatory course of the disease is characterized not by cartilage but by connective tissue damage.Inflammation occurs in the interior of the joint sack.
Divide it into such types:
- Caused by infection;
- Rheumatic nature;
- Reactive plan;
- Gout.
To understand how arthritis and arthritis are different, you need to consider what osteoarthritis does not resemble the rest of the diseases of the arthritis concept.
Stages of progression of arthrosis
Arthrosis, but more precisely and more precisely, is called osteoarthritis, it is a chronic damage to the joints that deforms it over time.The main cause of deformation is in the state of irreversible cartilage.
The specificity of the disease is that destructive processes affect cartilage tissues, which hinder their integrity.
Arthrosis is a disease in which cartilage mechanical abrasion occurs in the joint until its disappearance completely disappears.The bones are subject to their friction.
The disease lasts a long time, chronic.
There are 2 stages of its development:
- Primary, identified in 42 % of patients.This is not due to damage to the joints, but because of physical effort or heavy work.Men are sick of him for a long time, who have been involved in physical labor.
- Medium, develops in more patients than the primary stage and is associated with the effects of injury, on the basis of which the mechanism of destructive processes begins.
Causes and differences
Causes of arthritis
The main building of the disease can be classified:
- Highly physical exercise or work;
- Various infectious processes, including hidden;
- Any allergic reactions;
- Constant damage to the same joint;
- Failure in metabolism;
- Deficiency of vitamins;
- Disorders in the work of the immune system;
- Post -traumatic syndrome;
- Hereditary predisposition.
Root cause and basic signs of arthrosis
The prerequisites for the origin of this disease have not been fully studied.Only people of retirement age are sick.The disease is affected by age -related properties.
Another version of arthrosis origin is the injury.The joint should be treated with it.If this does not happen, then a few years later, signs of arthrosis damage will appear.
Clinical picture and symptom differences
Let's turn to a more detailed examination of the symptoms that accompany joint diseases.
Symptom of pain.Arthrosis at the initial stage is not characterized by constant severe manifestations of pain.It can only be seen with intense load or joint movement.By reducing the load or the movement of the suspension, the pain goes away.
A person does not give meaning to such manifestations, which allows the growth of symptoms and progressing the disease.Pain begins even a small load.It shrinks if the person has received a convenient posture.
In the area of the affected joints, the pain of a systematic painful nature is painful.This is caused by a long walk, exercise or physical work.
Sometimes the pain is felt after the rest of the period of the affected joint.If it is arthritis, then the pain is manifested both during rest and during motor action.
This disease suffers from a person in advance.Severe pain occurs at 3 to 5 hours at night.
Crushing sound.Dry cramps are accompanied by arthrosis.How the cartridge fabric is destroyed, the friction of the bones begins.The sound is increased and intense, it is manifested in the slightest movement of pain.
The severity of the movements.Arthritis strongly puts movements as a joint affected by it, and is marked by reducing the entire skeletal mobility.
Disruption of pain in the joint.Both arthritis and arthrosis can deform the joint.But the deformation process itself takes place in different ways.Arthrosis, redness or inflammation are not observed.The joint is not hot for touch.Deformation is also called cold.Swelling can be manifested during exacerbation of the disease, accompanied by painful nature of pain.
Arthritis replaces the joint, it will become hot, redness and swelling appear.The pain is severe, found in the palpation of the affected area, may feel nodular formations.
What a blood test tells us.Blood indicators with arthrosis do not change.The increase in the number of leukocytes and the sharp increase in ESR is the signs of inflammation that are observed with arthritis.Increased leukocytosis indicates that the body is subject to infections and inflammation occurs inside.
In the biochemical blood test of arthritis, the increased number of inflammatory markers and arthrosis, they do not significantly change.
Place of localization of pathology.Arthrosis affects the large joints of the body.It will be elbows, thigh joints and spine.The names of the disease are: Gonttrosis (knee joint injury), cocsartrosis (touching thigh joints), spondylarthrosis (the pathology is localized in the spine).
Arthritis, called rheumatoid, insufficient (bad) mobility in the morning one of the signs of rheumatoid arthritis.After awakening, the person feels firm in the vicinity of the hands.The wrist joints are affected both simultaneously and both at once.With rheumatoid or psoriasis arthritis, signs of inflammation in the joints of the fingers may appear - swelling (swelling) and redness.
There are many other signs that can be recognized by arthritis.
If the finger swells and blows on the upper or lower limb, the development of arthritis can be said.Arthritis is manifested by severe pain in the knees and ankle joints.Pain can occur on the feet in the fingers.
It is accompanied by swelling and redness of the joint.Symptoms of pain occur regularly, suddenly grow and then disappear.Arthritis of infectious origin is accompanied by an increase in body temperature, general fatigue, a person is sweating, it cools down, all bones fall and hurt.
Inflammatory processes of joint influence do not affect significant internal organs, heart, kidneys and liver.
Additional signs of arthrosis:
- Aptic necrotic places;
- Strong tension in the muscles;
- Partial immobilization of the affected joints;
- Including slow resorption of cartilage, bones and friction fabric;
- Inflammatory processes in tissue areas, around the painful joint.
Influence of a patient's sex and age on the presence of joint disease
Who is subject to arthritis
The percentage of arthritis is low and is 2%of the world's population.
"35-50 years old" women were more affected.
More often there is damage to small joints.
Who is overcome by the disease
Arthrosis does not interfere with older people, regardless of whether she is a woman or a man.Pensioners after a well -deserved vacation suffer from the disease.The total number of cases is about 20 % of all population of the earth.
Different Diseases - Different Methods
Specialists responsible for treatment are called traumatologists.Arthritis requires treatment with different specialists.
Arthrosis and ways to fight it
For a short time, the pain is removed with anti -anti -anti -anti -remedies.But during the disease they have no effect.
The main purpose of treatment is to regenerate cartilage tissue.The main drugs that help to do this are Hondoprotectors.
With the help of these drugs, it is possible to cope with joints, simplify metabolism in the muscles, and restore damaged areas.
If conservative treatment does not give positive dynamics, endoprosthetics may be used.
Its essence is that surgical intervention is caused by the replacement of the diseased joint.Arthrosis is a serious and incurable disease because the processes are irreversible.
The patient should follow the doctor's recommendations for proper nutrition and therapeutic gymnastics - this is the mandatory stage of treatment.Gymnastics lessons, medication treatment, therapeutic measures - all of which have a positive effect.
What medications and prescriptions do your doctor give your doctor?
In the case of difficult conditions, the requirements will be as follows:
- Hormone therapy;
- Medications that are designed to remove inflammation;
- Medicines;
- Manual therapy, massage sessions;
- Exercise kit;
- Physium - Using ultrasound waves and the use of thermal methods.
The difficult course of the disease will require additional drugs.Sometimes doctors insist on surgical elimination of the problem.
Who needs a surgeon service?Patients with a completely destroyed joint, which cannot be restored, must be completely replaced.Depending on the degree of destruction of the joint, both complete and partial replacement is used.
Methodology for treatment of arthritis
It all depends on the form of the disease.Therapy methods will be different, they can be combined, changed, and selected that will give the necessary results to treatment.
Recommendations for lifestyle:
- An adequate meal,
- Excluding alcohol,
- Reduction of physical exercise.
Antibiotics are prescribed for drugs, and anti -anti -anti -drugs are prescribed inside the joint.
Moderate gymnastics loads and physiotherapy are treated with good help.
The main issue of treatment is to release the inflammatory process and improve body resistance.Use vitamin preparations, dietary nutrition.It includes seafood, milk and birds.
Arthritis is a direct contraindication for the use of sunbathing.Wearing a large heel shoe can exacerbate the course of the disease, excluding it from the wardrobe.
The disease imposes its prohibitions: Alcohol, heavy physical labor must be the things of the past.Health is very expensive to neglect doctors' recommendations!
Predictable results of diseases
Diseases vary in possible endings.
Arthritis is completely subject to healing if its cause is eliminated.
Arthrosis is a chronic sluggish disease that does not allow the chance to recover.
Simple folk remedies
In addition to drug addiction, it is also useful to use reliable recipes for traditional medicine.Often, even doctors are advised to connect their patients with traditional medicine.This will speed up the recovery process.
When treating arthritis, it is important to review daily routine and nutritional characteristics.These 2 important bases of lifestyles, if they are properly organized, can significantly affect the recovery process.
Below are 6 rules, after which you can help the patient:
- Observe the right diet.Take a look at the menu so that it is possible to normalize the number of nutrients, vitamins and microorganisms consumed per day.
- To normalize the diet, it is useful to saturate the daily menu with fresh vegetables and fruits, and it is better to exclude salty foods, or use small salts during cooking.
- Refuse spicy spices in ready -made foods and home dishes.
- Refuse to use products from which, in a particular case, certain people quickly gain excess weight.Such products include dishes that include numerous carbohydrates.
- It is important to solve weight.If there is extra pounds, then it is useful to release them as quickly as it has a negative effect on the lower extremities due to the high load.
- Refuse alcohol consumption because it is negative for the body and promotes the rapid development of drug addiction.
Among folk remedies, recipes are especially effective:
- The use of birch buds is useful for the treatment of arthritis.They are spilled with boiling water and the resulting mixture was brought to a boil, wrapped in warm tissue and stopped.Take half a cup three times a day before eating.
- Burdok's roof was crushed, put in a jar and poured into vodka.Insist on a dark place, regularly throwing the contents of the container.The resulting solution reflects the place in which the pain is most intense.
Home means and food properties
With arthrosis, it is useful to saturate fat fish daily.Omega 3 acids in it eliminate the inflammatory process rapidly, the pain decreases.As an alternative, fish oil may be recommended, it is no less effective than fatty fish.
Milk and dairy products are useful, but it is best to prefer low food.Cheese and curd should be sufficiently saturated with calcium.The daily diet should include quite fresh fruits and vegetables.
With arthrosis, follow the body with sufficient vitamins.It is useful to drink the course of vitamins.Preference should be given to drugs that are difficult to act.Some vitamins help to absorb others faster.There are complexes in the sale in which this moment is provided.This helps to absorb the vitamins quickly and the soil is not deposited in the joints.
Proper nutrition, weight regulation, and constant monitoring of the bone system will allow you to cope with the disease, but in the future excluding relaxation cases.
Traditional medicine offers ways to fight the disease:
- You regularly train and perform a complex of physical exercise.There is no need for tension, the sport should be moderate and only pleasure brought to their implementation.
- It is useful to swim or just do different exercises in the water.
- Compresses are effective.With the development of the inflammatory process, warm variants are useful and cold, for example, ice are suitable for relieving pain.
- Therapeutic baths that have an anti -inflammatory process are especially useful in the fight against this disease.For them, medicinal herbs such as eucalyptus, calendula, sandalwood oil and St. John's wort are suitable.
Recommended orthopedic devices are recommended
Knee pads are used to combat these diseases.Patients who used them noted that they really helped to cope with the pain, along with other ways to fight the disease.
The choice of devices is varied, so the model is suitable for a particular patient, taking into account the course of her disease.
Any model has its own specific purpose.If you make a mistake, then the device will not work because it will simply be impossible.
The knee joint with a closed bandage is a device that closes the lower limb.They are made of elastic material, some models provide an extra layer of insulation.The option is good when the pain is constantly in different places.They are aimed at the comprehensive consolidation of the knee of the foot.Contribute to significant terrain while walking.
Open models have a necklace in a bowl.They help to walk while walking, relieving pain in the legs.They are useful for people who need to climb the stairs.In the models, with a rigid frame, they make them of elastic material.These devices help maintain the shape and fix the leg position.
Prevention of diseases
For preventive purposes, it is useful to take care of observing a healthy lifestyle.It is useful to regularly engage with moderate physical effort.Smoking refusal, drinking alcohol will significantly reduce the likelihood of developing these serious illnesses.
It is much easier to avoid the development of any disease than after time, effort and money to spend on its treatment.If we are talking about arthritis and arthritis, it is useful to prevent prevention and complete treatment of all kinds of infectious diseases over time, timely treatment of these diseases in the near future can provoke serious problems with the lower extremities.
Notice the fact that the body is sufficiently included in all the variety of vitamins.Do not allow hypothermia to dress according to the weather.Make sure the joints are loaded as far as possible.It should not be exaggerated.People of overweight.In general, it is better to get rid of extra pounds as quickly as possible because they have a negative effect on the condition of the whole organism.
The diet should be planned so that the body can get enough nutrients.